Types of information that may be provided to consumers

Clarification on the provision of information on environmental parameters

In view of numerous requests from visitors to the website of the Central Geophysical Observatory for free provision of hydrometeorological information and information on the state of environmental pollution (hereinafter - information), the Observatory provides clarifications on this issue.

1. The information regularly published on the website of the CGO is free of charge and may be used provided that the source of the information is cited.

2. Taking into account the provisions of Article 22 of the Law of Ukraine "On the National Archival Fond and Archival Institutions" of 24.12.1993 No. 3814-XII, the information contained in the archival documents of the Sectoral State Archive of Hydrometeorological Observations (hereinafter referred to as the SDA MGS) of the SES of Ukraine is not classified as public information and access to it is provided on the basis of Article 15 of the above Law, namely, "Citizens of Ukraine have the right to use documents of the National Archival Fond or their copies on the basis of a personal application and an identity document. Persons who use the documents of the National Archival Fond on official assignment shall submit a document confirming their authority", i.e., you can get acquainted with the information you need by personally working with archival documents in the branch state archive of hydrometeorological observations of the SES of Ukraine at the address: Kyiv, 39 Nauky Ave. building 2 (contact phone 525-69-69). The archive is open on Monday, Tuesday and Thursday from 9:00 to 17:00, Wednesday and Friday are sanitary days.

3. At the same time, according to the Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine dated 26.10.2011 No. 1102, Annex 3, paragraph 2, subparagraph 7, "Generalized information on hydrometeorological and other environmental parameters in the form of bulletins, reviews, maps, references, etc. in the volumes and formats determined by consumers" is provided for a fee.

In this regard, it is necessary to be guided by the above explanation when receiving information from the CSO.

№ з/п Information name Submission  frequency (update) 1. HYDROLOGY   1.1. Daily data on the regime and resources of land surface waters in rivers and reservoirs of Ukraine for the entire period of observation from the beginning to 2004 inclusive; Annually (for the previous year), Upon request 1.2. Long-term characteristics of the hydrological regime -characteristic water levels, -average and characteristic water flows, -spring flood runoff, -rainfall flood runoff, -minimum water flows, -discharge and runoff of suspended sediments, -particle size distribution of suspended and bottom sediments, -water temperature, -ice thickness; On request 1.3. Observations of evaporation from the water surface Annually (for the previous year), Upon request; 1.4. Compilation of complete hydrological characteristics of rivers on the territory of Ukraine (with physical and geographical description and calculations of hydrological characteristics of different availability); On request 1.5. Preparation of hydrological notes of rivers for technical projects with calculations of individual elements of hydrological characteristics of different availability; On request 1.6. Determination of calculated hydrological characteristics of different availability in the presence of hydrometric observations -annual runoff and its intra-annual distribution, -maximum water runoff of spring floods and rain floods, -minimum river water flow, -highest river water levels; On request 1.7. Determination of the calculated hydrological characteristics of different availability with an insufficient number of hydrometric observations; On request 1.8. Determination of calculated hydrological characteristics of different availability in the absence of hydrometric observations -annual water flow of rivers, -internal distribution of runoff, -maximum spring flood runoff, maximum rainfall runoff, -minimum river water discharge, -highest river water levels; On request 1.9 Estimated hydrographs of spring floods and rainfall floods in the presence of hydrometric observation data, with insufficient data and in their absence   2. HYDROGRAPHY   2.1 Create special and thematic maps if necessary 2.2 Compilation of physical and geographical descriptions of rivers and their basins On request 3. METEOROLOGY AND CLIMATOLOGY   3.1 Main meteorological characteristics of the last month at 46 stations in Ukraine monthly, by the 7th day of the following month 3.2 Average and extreme values of meteorological elements for different observation periods and averaged over a specified period On request 3.3 Atmospheric phenomena (duration, number of days)   3.4 Calculations of repeatability and probability for any meteorological element for any observation period   3.5 Description of natural phenomena   3.6 Agroclimatic characteristics from the reference literature   3.7 Characteristics of solar radiation   3.8 Aerological data: -calculations of the frequency, power and intensity of surface and elevated inversions (isotherms) at 9 astrological stations in Ukraine; -calculations of gradient air temperature observations at different altitudes; -information on the main parameters of the atmosphere on standard and isobaric surfaces   3.9 Comprehensive climatic characteristics of Ukrainian settlements: -physical and geographical description of the area surrounding the station, -temperature regime, -wind conditions, -humidity, -snow cover, -precipitation, -meteorological phenomena, -inversions   3.10 Brief climatic characteristics (individual climate elements)   3.11 Unconventional characteristics (ozonometry, anomalies)   3.12 Information on weather conditions on the birthday of anniversaries in Ukraine   4. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION 1) Information on extremely high and high pollution of the natural environment (air, surface and sea waters) in the territory of observation of the Ukrainian Hydrometeorological Service monthly 2) Overview of the state of environmental pollution in the territory of the Ukrainian Hydrometeorological Service 2 times a year (1 half of the year and a year) 4.1. AEROCHEMISTRY   4.1.1 Bulletin on the state of air pollution in Kyiv and the cities of Kyiv region (Brovary, Bila Tserkva, Obukhiv, Ukrainka) monthly 4.1.2 Annual data on air pollution in 53 cities of Ukraine (average annual and maximum concentrations of pollutants) once a year 4.1.3 Long-term data on the chemical composition of precipitation at 33 stations, pH of precipitation at 54 stations in Ukraine once a year 4.1.4 Collection and analysis of atmospheric air samples for 21 pollutants (including benzene/pyrene and 8 heavy metals), including flare and route samples daily, on request 4.1.5 Analysis of precipitation by 11 indicators from 33 locations in Ukraine On request 4.1.6 Providing information on background concentrations of pollutants in the air of Kyiv   4.2. HYDROCHEMISTRY   4.2.1 Bulletin on the state of surface water pollution in the Kyiv region quarterly 4.2.2 Estimated background concentrations in the water of watercourses (for water bodies of the hydrometeorological service network) On request 4.2.3 Annual data on surface water pollution by hydrochemical indicators on the territory of Ukraine (133 water bodies) once a year 4.2.4 Carrying out chemical and analytical determinations of the composition of surface waters for 41 ingredients, including the content of heavy metals by atomic absorption method, -organochlorine pesticides by gas-liquid chromatography, -oil products by spectrophotometry, -sodium and potassium ions by flame photometry On request 4.3. SOIL CONTAMINATION   4.3.1 Yearbook on the state of soil pollution in Ukraine based on observations of the Hydrometeorological Service (pesticides and heavy metals) once a year 4.3.2 Analysis for toxicants of industrial origin (atomic absorption method) On request 4.3.3 Analysis of pesticide content in agricultural soils (by gas-liquid chromatography)   4.4. HYDROBIOLOGY   4.4.1 Experimental determination of the toxicity of surface, groundwater, drinking water, waste water, aqueous solutions and their mixtures, water extracts from soils, waste and sediments;   4.4.2 Determination of the level of safe dilution of wastewater when adjusting and setting maximum permissible discharges of substances entering wastewater bodies;   4.4.3 Hydrobiological characteristics of natural/artificial water bodies;   4.4.4 Determination of water quality based on hydrobiological indicators (species composition and quantitative development of phytoplankton, zooplankton, zoobenthos, periphyton, higher aquatic vegetation, etc;)   4.4.5 Hydrobiological studies of water in artesian wells and wells;   4.4.6 Algological studies of decorative ponds and outdoor pools, recommendations for preventing water blooms.   4.5. RADIOECOLOGY   4.5.1 Monthly information on radioactive contamination of surface waters of Ukraine (Dnipro, Desna, Danube, Southern Bug rivers)   4.5.2 Monthly information on radioactive air pollution in Ukraine   4.5.3 Monthly certificate on the results of radiation monitoring and exposure dose rate of gamma radiation in the regions of Ukraine   4.5.4 Annual certificates on the results of observations of radioactive contamination of the environment by regions of Ukraine annually 4.5.5 Creation of maps, including prognostic maps, of radiation contamination of the territory of Ukraine with cesium-137 and strontium-90 (taking into account decay) for specific dates On request 4.5.6 Measurement of exposure dose rate of gamma radiation in the air, in industrial and residential premises, on land plots   4.5.7 Determination of radionuclide content in food, construction and lumber using radiochemical and spectrometric methods   4.5.8 Provision of information on radioactive contamination of the natural environment in Ukraine for the entire period of observation on the radiometric network of the Hydrometeorological Service   4.5.9 Providing information on the density of radioactive contamination of soils on the territory of Ukraine at the time of the survey and recalculated as of a specific date, taking into account the natural decay of radionuclides   4.5.10 Survey of land plots (determination of the exposure dose rate, collection and laboratory analysis of soil and water samples)

 

PUBLICATION OF THE STATE WATER CADASTRE OF UKRAINE

The territory of Ukraine is divided into three issues according to the basin principle

Issue 1 - Western Bug, Danube, Dniester, Southern Bug basins
Issue 2 - Dnipro River Basin
Issue 3 - Basins of the Siverskyi Donets and rivers of the Azov region.

SUMMARY OF THE PUBLICATIONS OF THE STATE WATER CADASTRE FROM THE SURFACE WATER SECTION

Issues 1 and 2 of the state water cadastre are being prepared at the Central Geophysical Observatory. Issue 3 is being prepared at the Kharkiv RCGM and is undergoing a control review at the Central Geophysical Observatory.

The editions of the state water cadastre contain data on the regime and resources of surface waters of the land and consist of two parts

Part 1 - "Rivers and Canals",
Part 2 - "Lakes and reservoirs"

The publications are made annually (SBS) and summarized for the entire observation period (BDO)

The data in the annual HWP and the reference book of the LWP are presented in the form of tables with permanent numbers. For the convenience of using the material, the publications contain an alphabetical list and schemes of hydrological stations.

Annual data on the regime and resources of land surface waters (ASWR)

The first part "Rivers and Canals" publishes data of standard hydrological observations on rivers and canals on water level and temperature, water body condition, ice thickness, water and sediment flow; surface water resources and their use, total water intakes and discharges in river basins and their sections (stored in the GDA of the Central Hydrological Organization), as well as water discharges and levels according to hydropower plants and hydroelectric power stations and reservoir inlets.

The second part "Lakes and Reservoirs" publishes data of standard hydrological observations on lakes and reservoirs (at coastal posts and in the reservoir area) on water level and temperature, water body condition, ice thickness, waves, currents, bank reformation, meteorological elements; heat reserves and water balance of reservoirs.

The publication is a continuation of the Hydrological Yearbooks (HY).

Long-term data on the regime and resources of land surface waters
The publication contains generalized characteristics of the hydrological regime of rivers, canals, lakes and reservoirs for the entire period of observation, which are published in the Annual Data on the Regime and Resources of Surface Water on Land.

The first part of the guide, Rivers and Canals, contains characteristic water levels, average and characteristic water discharges, spring flood runoff, rainfall flood runoff, minimum water discharges, suspended sediment discharges and runoff, particle size distribution of suspended and bottom sediments, water temperature, ice phenomena, and ice thickness.

The second part - "Lakes and Reservoirs" - publishes characteristic water levels, water temperature, surface temperature in the water area of reservoirs, ice phenomena, ice thickness, surface inflow to reservoirs, water balance, evaporation from the water surface.

The publication of the GDS is a continuation of the previously published reference books "Basic Hydrological Characteristics" (BHC) and "Long-term Data on the Regime and Resources of Land Surface Waters" (LDR).

The first edition of the reference book contains information from the beginning of observations to 1962,

the second edition - 1963-1970,

the third edition - 1971-1975,

the fourth edition - 1976-1980,

fifth edition - 1981-2000,

sixth edition - 2001-2010.

In Part 2, "Lakes and Reservoirs," the information for 1981-2010 is combined and presented in one book.

In 2014, the reference publication of the State Water Cadastre "Characteristic Water Levels of Rivers, Canals, Lakes and Reservoirs" was published. This publication contains information for the period 1981-2010 in the sections "Rivers and Canals" and "Lakes and Reservoirs" - all three issues in one book. This publication is a continuation and is similar in structure to the one published in 1989 by Hydrometeorological Publishing House.

It is possible to purchase an electronic version of the reference book "Long-term data on the regime and resources of surface waters of the land" (LDR) for 1981-2000 and for 2001-2010 by bank transfer.

CLIMATE CADASTRE OF UKRAINE

(standard climatic norms for the period 1961-1990)

The Cadastre contains climatic characteristics of the main meteorological parameters that can be used in planning and designing facilities for various purposes in agriculture, transport, construction, energy systems, for scientific research, environmental protection, and by specialists engaged in hydrometeorological support of various sectors of the economy.

The cadastre consists of 6 parts:

Part 1: Solar radiation and sunshine;
Part 2. Atmospheric pressure and wind;
Part 3. Air and soil temperature;
Part 4. Air humidity, precipitation and snow cover;
Part 5. Cloud cover
Part 6: Atmospheric phenomena and ice and frost formations.

The Cadastre contains long-term meteorological data for individual hours, days, months, seasons, and years. Climatological information for meteorological variables is represented by the main statistical parameters: average, extreme (highest and lowest) values with indication of the year when they were observed, absolute maximums and minimums (extremes) with indication of the date of observation of the corresponding extreme, measure of variability (standard deviation, coefficient of variation), and for certain characteristics - frequency (recurrence) or probability.

It is especially important to calculate the extreme value of a given probability (quantile). The standards of many economic sectors that take into account climatic characteristics in their activities are based on extremes of different probabilities. The climate information is summarized for the period 1961-1990, which is a standard period and is accepted by the WMO as the period that best characterizes modern global climate change. Extreme characteristics are given in the Inventory for the entire period of observation, i.e., almost 150 years.

The Inventory includes data on 187 stations of the meteorological network of Ukraine. In addition to the station data, Part 4 "Precipitation" summarizes data from almost 300 stations, i.e. the tables contain data from 460 locations. The extreme characteristics are selected from the data of all meteorological stations that have ever operated in Ukrainian cities for the entire period of meteorological observations.

It is possible to purchase the electronic version of the Cadastre by bank transfer.

Summary of annual publications for services.

Yearbook of the state of atmospheric air pollution in Ukraine based on observations of hydrometeorological organizations.

The Yearbook summarizes observation data for 39 cities of Ukraine and 129 stationary posts, which was 53 cities and 163 posts before 2014. The Yearbook includes tabular data on the number of atmospheric air samples collected in each city, the number of determinations for each pollutant. Separately, for each city, there is a map with the addresses of stationary posts and wind roses for cold and warm periods and a year, a brief description of the level of pollution in the city for the year, a table with average annual and maximum concentrations for the year for each pollutant at each post, a table with average annual concentrations of pollutants for the last five years (trend). In addition, the Yearbook contains a section on the meteorological characteristics of the city for the year, a table with the average annual and maximum concentrations of pollutants in the city for the year, a section on the state of air pollution in Ukraine in general, a table with the air pollution indices (API) for all cities where observations were made, indicating the priority pollutants and the main industries whose emissions are the most polluting.

Yearbook on surface water quality in Ukraine based on observations of hydrometeorological organizations.

The Yearbook contains information on the number of water bodies, points and sites where hydrometeorological organizations conducted monitoring. It provides a brief description of the state of water bodies, tables containing summarized information on the average annual and maximum concentrations of chemicals in water bodies for each observation point and each water body.

Annual data on surface water quality - ADQS.

ADQS contain all the primary information on the chemical composition of water in water bodies for each observation point and watercourse, i.e. data on all indicators determined at each sampling period during the year on the observation network of hydrometeorological organizations.

Yearbook on the state of soil pollution.

The Yearbook consists of two sections: the first section contains information on the state of soil contamination of agricultural land by pesticides (dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT) in combination with dichlorodiphenylethylene (DDE), alpha and gamma isomers of hexachlorocyclohexane (HCCH) and nitrates. The Yearbook contains data on the number of agricultural districts where observations are conducted, a table with average and maximum concentrations of pesticides and nitrates for the year, a table with all primary information on the concentrations of pesticides and nitrates in each sample collected with reference to the sampling site, and a brief description of the level of soil contamination. The second section provides information on the state of soil contamination in settlements with heavy metals (cadmium, manganese, copper, nickel, lead, zinc). It provides a brief description of soil pollution in each settlement where sampling was conducted, tabular data on average annual and maximum concentrations of heavy metals, as well as a table with all primary information on the concentrations of heavy metals in each sample collected at the sampling sites. In addition, maps are provided - schemes of sampling for pesticides and heavy metals, maps of the level of soil contamination with heavy metals.

Overview of the state of environmental pollution in Ukraine for the first half of the year and for the year. The reviews contain information on the state of environmental pollution in Ukraine according to the data of the monitoring network of hydrometeorological organizations for a certain period. The Review contains generalized information on the state of pollution of atmospheric air, precipitation, surface waters by hydrochemical and hydrobiological indicators, sea waters, and soils, as well as information on the radiation state of atmospheric air and surface waters. The texts of the chapters are accompanied by tables, graphs, and cartographic material.

It is possible to purchase electronic versions of the publications by bank transfer.